Background
Drought is a recurring feature of Australia’s climate and is predicted to intensify as global climate change continues. Its impacts are not limited to agricultural productivity; they extend to the economy, society, and the environment, creating complex, interlinked challenges for regional and rural communities. For those whose livelihoods depend on farming and natural resources, the consequences of drought are often devastating, with disruptions to income, well-being, and social cohesion.
The Australian Government’s Future Drought Fund (FDF) was established to proactively strengthen resilience in anticipation of these challenges. One of its major programmes, the Helping Regional Communities Prepare for Drought Initiative (HRCPDI), directly addresses the social aspects of resilience. Evidence suggests that strong social capital—the networks, trust, and shared resources within a community—is critical to drought preparedness. Communities with robust connections are better able to mobilise knowledge, support one another, and cope collectively when drought conditions intensify.
The HRCPDI is an AUD$29.6 million investment launched in August 2022, scheduled to run until June 2025. It is a collaboration between the Foundation for Rural and Regional Renewal (FRRR) and the Australian Rural Leadership Foundation (ARLF). The initiative takes a multi-pronged approach by combining financial support for local projects, leadership development, small grants, mentoring, knowledge exchange, and access to technical expertise.
Women are central to this strategy. In rural Australia, women contribute significantly to farming, land management, and family well-being, but they are often underrepresented in leadership and decision-making roles. Structural barriers, traditional gender roles, and limited opportunities have historically restricted women’s influence. The HRCPDI recognises that building resilience requires inclusive leadership, with women empowered to participate fully in community and land management decisions.
To this end, the programme has already supported over 20 projects focused on women, providing AUD$730,000 in funding. Additionally, women make up the majority of participants in the National Mentoring Program (159 of 250 mentees, or 63.6%). Projects such as those led by Mallee Sustainable Farming illustrate how targeted training and networks can nurture a new generation of confident female leaders.
The HRCPDI represents a shift in drought planning: it goes beyond technical adaptation to focus on social resilience, leadership, and inclusivity, positioning women as essential actors in sustainable land management and drought preparedness.